Earth Sciences Division Logo
Resource Departments
Research Programs
Other Resources
ESD Home
Berkeley Lab Home Page
Berkeley Lab Logo

Back to the Environmental Remediation and Technology Program Home Page

estimation of natural biodegradation raes of organics in buried waste at INEEL

Mark Conrad and Donald J. DePaolo

Contact: Mark Conrad, 510/486-6141, MSConrad@lbl.gov

Research Objectives
Radioactive waste resulting from U.S. Department of Energy activities is buried in shallow pits in the Subsurface Disposal Area (SDA) at the Radioactive Waste Management Complex (RWMC) of the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL). In addition to the radionuclides, the waste drums also contain significant amounts of chlorinated solvents mixed with lubricating oils. Leakage from the drums has resulted in a plume of vapor-phase contaminants in the vadose zone. The main objective of this study was to use measurement concentrations and isotopic compositions of CO2 from the SDA to assess the potential for bioremediation of the organic contaminants at the site.

To continue reading more about this project, view the 1-page pdf here.

 

 

 

 

 

figureConcentrations of CO2 versus sampling depth for samples from monitoring wells in the Subsurface Disposal Area (red circles) and from background wells (blue circles) adjacent to the site. The dashed orange line corresponds to CO2 concenrations calculated for a 20 m thick production zone (the shaded area between 15 m and 35 m) with CO2 concentrations averaging 0.9% (versus 0.2% in the background wells).